Pūnaehana Aquaponics Fish and Vegetable Co-Exist System Smart Commercial Greenhouse
Huahana Huahana
Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ke kino wai aquaculture mai ka ʻōnaehana kanu, a hoʻopili ʻia nā mea ʻelua e kahi hoʻolālā moena kānana nitrification. Kānā ʻia ka wai ʻino i hoʻokuʻu ʻia mai ka iʻa iʻa ma o ka moena kānana nitrification a i ʻole (tank) mua. I loko o ka moena nitrification, hiki ke hoʻoulu ʻia kekahi mau melon a me nā mea kanu hua me ka biomass nui e wikiwiki i ka decomposition a me ka nitrification o nā kānana organik. ʻO ka wai maʻemaʻe maʻemaʻe i kānana ʻia e ka moena nitrification e hana hou ʻia i loko o ka hydroponic vegetable a i ʻole aeroponic vegetable production system ma ke ʻano he nutrient solution, ka mea i hoʻolako ʻia e ka kahe wai a i ʻole ka pīpī ʻana i ka ʻōnaehana kumu meaʻai no ka absorption, a laila hoʻi hou i ka loko iʻa ma hope o ka ʻai ʻia ʻana e nā mea kanu. hana i ke kaapuni kaapuni.
Hana ʻino iʻa
Hoʻopuka mua ka iʻa i ka ʻōpala ma ke ʻano o ka amonia, kahi hopena o kā lākou metabolism. Ma nā pae kiʻekiʻe, ʻona ka amonia i ka iʻa, no laila pono e hoʻoneʻe maikaʻi ʻia mai ka wai. Ma kahi ʻōnaehana aquaponics, hoʻomaka kēia ʻōpala i kahi pōʻai meaʻai e pono ai nā mea kanu.
ʻO ka hoʻololi ʻana o nā maʻi bacteria i ka ʻAmona i nā Nitrates (Kaʻina Nitrification)
Pono pono nā hua bacteria maikaʻi i ka aquaponics, no ka mea, hoʻololi lākou i ka amonia ʻona i loko o nā nitrates liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi ma o ke kaʻina hana ʻelua i kapa ʻia ʻo nitrification.
- Nitrosomonas Bacteria: Hoʻololi kēia mau bacteria i ka ammonia (NH3) i nitrites (NO2-), ʻoiai he mea ʻawaʻawa, ʻoi aku ka pōʻino ma mua o ka amonia.
- Nitrobacter Bacteria: A laila hoʻololi kēia mau bacteria i nā nitrites i nitrates (NO3-), ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka ʻawaʻawa a lilo i mea waiwai nui no nā mea kanu.
Ke ulu nei kēia mau maʻi bacteria ma nā ʻaoʻao i loko o ka ʻōnaehana, ʻoi aku hoʻi i ka media moena ulu a me nā biofilters. He mea koʻikoʻi ka hoʻokumu ʻana i kahi kolo bacteria olakino no ka mālama ʻana i ke kūpaʻa a me ka pono o ka ʻōnaehana.
ʻO ka hoʻopili ʻana i nā mea kanu
Hoʻopili nā mea kanu i nā nitrates a me nā meaʻai ʻē aʻe mai ka wai ma o ko lākou aʻa. I ka lawe ʻana i kēia mau meaʻai, hoʻomaʻemaʻe a kānana i ka wai, a laila hoʻihoʻi hou ʻia i ka pahu iʻa. Hoʻoulu kēia meaʻai meaʻai i ka ulu olakino maikaʻi, hiki ke hoʻoulu i nā ʻano mea kanu like ʻole, mai nā lau lau a me nā mea kanu a hiki i nā huaʻai huaʻai, ma muli o ka hoʻolālā ʻana o ka ʻōnaehana a me nā kūlana kaiapuni.
Kaila Hydroponic
No ka mea o ka hydroponic tube, aia ʻekolu ʻano i hoʻohana ʻia ma ka mākeke: PVC, ABS, HDPE. ʻO ko lākou helehelena he square, rectangular, trapezoidal a me nā ʻano ʻē aʻe. Koho nā mea kūʻai i nā ʻano like ʻole e like me nā mea kanu e pono ai lākou e kanu.
ʻO ke kala maʻemaʻe, ʻaʻohe haumia, ʻaʻohe ʻala ʻokoʻa, anti-kahiko, ola lōʻihi. He maʻalahi kona hoʻonohonoho ʻana, maʻalahi a mālama manawa. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka ʻāina. Hiki ke mālama ʻia ka ulu ʻana o nā mea kanu e ka ʻōnaehana hydroponic. Hiki iā ia ke hoʻokō i ka hanauna efficientand stable.
| Mea waiwai | Palaki |
| Ka hiki | Kuʻuna |
| Hoʻohana | Ulu Ulu |
| Inoa Huahana | Paipu Hydroponic |
| kalakala | Keʻokeʻo |
| Nui | Nui Hoʻopilikino |
| Hiʻona | Pili kaiaola |
| Palapala noi | Mahiai |
| Hoʻopili | pahu pahu |
| Hua'ōlelo | Mea Pilikino Kaiapuni |
| Hana | Mahiai Hydroponic |
| Kinohi | huinaha |
ʻO ka hydroponic hoʻopaʻa / Vertical hydroponics
ʻO ka hydroponic horizontal kahi ʻano ʻōnaehana hydroponic kahi e ulu ai nā mea kanu i loko o kahi pā palahalaha, pāpaʻu a i ʻole ke kahawai i hoʻopiha ʻia me kahi kiʻiʻoniʻoni ʻoniʻoni o ka wai momona.
ʻOi aku ka maʻalahi o nā ʻōnaehana kūpaʻa no ka mālama ʻana i nā mea kanu a me ka mālama ʻana ma hope. Noho lākou i kahi papahele liʻiliʻi, akā hāʻawi lākou i nā wahi ulu nui a hiki i nā manawa he nui.
NFT hydroponic
ʻO ka NFT kahi hana hydroponic kahi i loko o kahi kahawai pāpaʻu loa i loaʻa nā meaʻai i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia e pono ai no ka ulu ʻana o ka mea kanu e hoʻopuʻi hou ʻia ma mua o nā aʻa ʻole o nā mea kanu i loko o kahi awāwa paʻa wai, ʻike ʻia hoʻi ʻo nā kahawai.
★★★ Hoʻemi nui i ka ʻai ʻana i ka wai a me nā meaʻai.
★★★ Hoʻopau i nā pilikia pili i ka matrix, ka lawelawe ʻana, a me ke kumu kūʻai.
★★★Maʻalahi e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i nā aʻa a me nā mea hana i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā ʻano ʻōnaehana ʻē aʻe.
DWC hydroponic
ʻO DWC kahi ʻano ʻōnaehana hydroponic kahi e hoʻokuʻu ʻia ai nā aʻa mea kanu i loko o ka wai momona momona i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia e ka paila ea. Hoʻoulu pinepine ʻia nā mea kanu i loko o nā ʻupena ʻupena, a waiho ʻia i loko o nā lua o ka poʻi o kahi pahu e paʻa ai ka waiʻona.
★★★ He kūpono no nā mea kanu nui a me nā mea kanu me ka pōʻai ulu lōʻihi.
★★★ Hiki ke mālama i ka ulu o nā mea kanu no ka manawa lōʻihi.
★★★ uku mālama haʻahaʻa.
ʻO nā ʻōnaehana Aeroponic kahi ʻano holomua o ka hydroponics, ʻo ka aeroponics ke kaʻina o ka ulu ʻana i nā mea kanu i kahi ea a i ʻole ka noe ma mua o ka lepo. Hoʻohana nā ʻōnaehana Aeroponic i ka wai, nā meaʻai wai a me kahi ʻano ulu lepo ʻole e ulu wikiwiki a maikaʻi hoʻi i nā kala ʻoi aku ka ʻono, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka ʻala a me nā hua momona.
Aeroponic grow towers hydroponics vertical garden system e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke ulu aʻe ma kahi o 24 mau mea kanu, nā mea kanu, nā huaʻai a me nā pua ma lalo o ʻekolu kapuaʻi kuea—i loko a i waho. No laila ʻo ia ka hoa kūpono i kāu huakaʻi i ke ola olakino.
E ulu wikiwiki
Aeroponic ulu hale kiaʻi hydroponics vertical garden system mea kanu me ka wai a me nā meaʻai wale nō ma mua o ka lepo. Ua loaʻa i ka noiʻi nā ʻōnaehana aeroponic e ulu ana i nā mea kanu ʻekolu manawa wikiwiki a hoʻohua i ka 30% ʻoi aku ka nui o nā hua ma ka awelika.
Ulu Ola
ʻO nā meaʻeha, nā maʻi, nā nāhelehele - hiki ke paʻakikī a hoʻopau manawa ka māla maʻamau. Akā, no ka hāʻawi ʻana o nā ʻōnaehana māla vertical hydroponics i nā hale kiaʻi Aeroponic i ka wai a me nā meaʻai i ka wā e pono ai lākou, hiki iā ʻoe ke ulu i nā mea kanu olakino me ka hoʻoikaika liʻiliʻi.
E mālama i nā wahi hou aku
Aeroponic ulu hale kiaʻi hydroponics ʻōnaehana kīhāpai kū i ka liʻiliʻi ma kahi o 10% o ka ʻāina a me ka wai i hoʻohana ʻia i nā ʻano ulu kuʻuna. No laila, kūpono ia no nā wahi liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi, e like me nā balconies, patios, nā hale - ʻo kāu kīhini hoʻi inā ʻoe e hoʻohana i nā kukui ulu.
| Hoʻohana | ʻO Greenhouse, mahiʻai, māla, home |
| Nā mea kanu | 6 mea kanu ma ka papahele |
| Nā Hīnaʻi kanu | 2.5", ʻeleʻele |
| Nā Papa Hoʻohui | Loaʻa |
| Mea waiwai | meaʻai-papa PP |
| Ka poe hoolele manuahi | 5 pcs |
| pahu wai | 100L |
| Hoʻohana mana | 12W |
| Poʻo | 2.4M |
| Kahe wai | 1500L/H |